麦肯锡报告：印度从贫穷走向力量的策略 (英文 248页)

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 From poverty to empowerment: India’s imperative for jobs, growth, and effective basic services

Contents

Executive summary 1

1. The Empowerment Line: A new measure of poverty in India 29

2. What keeps India poor 45

3. Understanding the Empowerment Gap 65

4. Access to basic services: The patterns of deprivation 83

5. Reforms and governance to move India from poverty

to empowerment 101

6. Revitalising India’s job creation engine 123

7. Raising productivity on India’s farms 151

8. Increasing public spending on basic services 173

9. Improving the effectiveness of basic service delivery 181

10. The way forward 203

Appendix: Technical notes 209

Appendix A: Estimating the Empowerment Line 209

Appendix B: Estimating the value of public spending on basic

services reaching the people 213

Appendix C: Calculating Access Deprivation Scores and

determining district archetypes 216

Appendix D: Constructing scenarios 220

Appendix E: Framework for strengthening accountabilities 224

Appendix F: Major government programmes 225

Bibliography 227